Fibroids

Common Symptoms of Fibroids

Fibroids can cause a wide range of symptoms, depending on their size and location. Many women experience heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding, which can lead to anemia and fatigue. Pelvic pain and pressure are also common, sometimes affecting bladder and bowel function. Large fibroids may cause abdominal bloating or distension, making daily activities uncomfortable. In some cases, fibroids contribute to infertility or complications during pregnancy.

Diagnosing Fibroids

A thorough evaluation by a healthcare provider is essential to confirm the presence of fibroids. A pelvic examination may reveal an enlarged uterus, prompting further imaging tests such as ultrasound or MRI. These diagnostic tools help determine the size, number, and exact location of the fibroids. In some cases, a hysteroscopy or laparoscopy may be recommended for a more detailed assessment.

Treatment Options for Fibroids

The treatment approach for fibroids depends on the severity of symptoms, the patient’s age, and reproductive goals. In cases where fibroids are small and asymptomatic, a wait-and-watch approach with regular monitoring may be sufficient. Medications, including hormonal therapies and pain relievers, can help manage symptoms like heavy bleeding and discomfort.

Minimally invasive procedures such as uterine artery embolization (UAE) and radiofrequency ablation effectively shrink fibroids while preserving the uterus. For women with severe symptoms or large fibroids, surgical options like myomectomy (fibroid removal while preserving the uterus) or hysterectomy (complete removal of the uterus) may be necessary.

Lifestyle and Management Strategies

Adopting a healthy lifestyle can help manage fibroid symptoms and potentially reduce their growth. Maintaining a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains supports hormonal balance. Regular physical activity aids in weight management, which can lower estrogen levels and reduce fibroid growth. Managing stress through relaxation techniques like yoga and meditation may also contribute to symptom relief.

Seeking Professional Help

If fibroids are affecting your quality of life, consulting a healthcare professional is essential. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can prevent complications and improve overall well-being. Whether through medication, minimally invasive procedures, or surgery, effective solutions are available to help manage fibroids and restore comfort.

Take Control of Your Uterine Health

Fibroids are a common condition, but they don’t have to control your life. Understanding the causes, recognizing symptoms, and exploring treatment options empower women to make informed health decisions. If you are experiencing symptoms, schedule a consultation today to discuss the best path forward for your well-being.