IVF - In Vitro Fertilization

Why is HSG Important?

HSG is often recommended as part of the fertility diagnostic process. By identifying potential issues like blocked tubes or uterine abnormalities, HSG helps guide fertility treatments, including IVF. Fallopian tube blockages can prevent eggs from reaching the uterus, while uterine abnormalities can impact embryo implantation.

How is HSG Performed?

The procedure is typically performed in a doctor’s office or clinic, and while it may cause some discomfort, it is generally well tolerated. A catheter is inserted into the cervix, and a contrast dye is injected into the uterus. X-ray images are then taken to visualize the reproductive organs. In some cases, the procedure can also help “clear” minor blockages in the fallopian tubes.

What Are the Benefits of HSG?

• Early Detection of Blockages: HSG can identify blocked or damaged fallopian tubes, a common cause of infertility.

• Uterine Abnormalities: The procedure can reveal issues such as fibroids, polyps, or structural abnormalities in the uterus that could affect implantation.

• Guiding Treatment Plans: The results of an HSG can provide valuable information for planning IVF, improving the chances of a successful pregnancy.

OPV (Ovulation Induction): Stimulating Ovulation for Optimal IVF Success

What is Ovulation Induction (OPV)?

Ovulation induction (OPV) is a fertility treatment used to stimulate a woman’s ovaries to produce multiple eggs in one cycle. This is often done using medications, and it is a critical step in the IVF process. The goal is to increase the number of eggs available for fertilization, thereby improving the chances of a successful pregnancy.

Why is OPV Important in IVF?

In a natural cycle, typically only one egg is released during ovulation. However, IVF requires multiple eggs to be retrieved to ensure that at least one egg fertilizes and develops into a viable embryo. Ovulation induction helps increase the number of eggs produced, optimizing the IVF process. It can also be beneficial for women with irregular ovulation or those undergoing egg freezing.